Literary notes about desperado (AI summary)
The term "desperado" appears in literature with a range of connotations, from noble valor to unruly menace. For instance, Edgar Allan Poe’s works lavishly mix the idea with grandiosity and marvel, as seen when a “perfect desperado” is linked with prodigious valor ([1], [2]). In contrast, Mark Twain employs the term in a more literal sense to depict a rough, dangerous man capable of physical aggression ([3]). The ancient strategist Sunzi uses the term to highlight a fundamental imbalance in value between a life-affirming man and a desperado ([4]), while William James intriguingly casts a philosophic rebel in the guise of a desperado, suggesting that intellectual unorthodoxy can be as outrageous as it is stimulating ([5]). Additionally, Benito Pérez Galdós offers a brief, vivid portrayal of a desperado as a fire-eater with a rough edge ([6]).